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The Effect of different fertilization systems on nutrititative and qualitative characteristics medicine forage (Case study: alfalfa and fennel

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Postgraduate M.Sc., Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Shahed, Tehran - Iran

2 Associate Professor, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture and Medicinal Plants Research Center, University of Shahed, Tehran - Iran

3 Professor, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agricultural Science and Engineering, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj – Iran

4 Ph.D. Student, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood - Iran

Abstract

To study the effect of different fertilization systems on forage quality and secondary metabolites of
medicinal forage in additive intercropping of alfalfa and fennel an experiment was conducted as split plot
based on randomized complete block design with three replications at College of Agriculture, Shahed
University in Tehran, 2011. The main plots were allocated to different levels biofertilizer and chemical
fertilizer phosphorus in four levels viz. 1. Control (no fertilizer), 2. Biofertilizer (Nitroxin,
biophospherous fertilizer 2), 3. Integrated fertilizer (bio fertilizers+ 50 percent chemical fertilizer), 4.
Chemical fertilizer (triple super phosphate). The subplots were allocated to different combinations of 1.
Sole alfalfa, 2. Sole fennel, 3. 100 percent alfalfa+ 50 percent fennel, 4. 100 percent alfalfa+ 100 percent
fennel. Results showed that the highest amount of crude protein was obtained in alfalfa+ 50 percent
fennel at control treatment and the highest dry matter digestibility in sole alfalfa at integrated fertilizing
system. The lowest percentage of essential oil was obtained in alfalfa+ 50 percent fennel at integrated
fertilizing system.

Keywords

References
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Journal of Crops Improvement
Volume 16, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
April 2014
Pages 111-125
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