Journal of Crops Improvement

Current Issue

By Issue

By Author

By Subject

Author Index

Keyword Index

About Journal

Aims and Scope

Editorial Board

Publication Ethics

Indexing and Abstracting

Related Links

FAQ

Peer Review Process

Journal Metrics

News

Reviewers

Publons Membership and Review Guide

Instructions for removing the reviewers's name from the comments in Word

Effects of Planting Date on Yield and Water Productivity of Rice in Dry-Bed Seeding

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Agricultural and Horticultural, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center of Golestan, Gorgan, Iran.

2 Professor, Department of Agricultural and Horticultural, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center of Golestan, Gorgan, Iran.

Abstract

Increasing yield in Rice requires the knowledge of appropriate management methods such as planting date and introduction of new cultivars. This experiment has been carried out at Gorgan Research Station in 2020. It has been done as two separate experiments in a randomized complete block design (normal seeding date and late seeding date), each experiment including seven cultivars (Tarom hashemi, Fajr, Neda, Shiroudi, Tisa, Anam, and Binam) with three replications. Results show that the effects of seeding date have been significant on all studied traits (days to anthesis, days to maturity, high plant, number of tillers, Filled grain number, unfilled grain number, grain yield, biomass, water productivity, and harvest index). On the spring planting date, the highest grain yield has been observed in Neda and Shiroodi cultivars with 9023.3 and 8675.5 kg ha-1, respectively. Also, on the spring planting date, the highest water use productivity has belonged to Neda and Shiroodi cultivars with one and 0.98 kg.m-3, respectively. On the date of late planting, the highest water use productivity has occurred in Tisa and Binam cultivars at 0.74 and 0.63 kg.m-3, respectively. Due to grain yield and water use efficiency on spring planting date, Neda and Shiroodi cultivars and in late cultivation of Tisa and Binam cultivars can be introduced to farmers.

Keywords

References
Abdulahi, A. (2015). Study on effect of seed density and planting date on yield and yield components of bread Wheat in dry land conditions. Iranian Journal of Dry Land Agriculture, 4(2), 99-114.
Ahmadamini, T., Kamkar, B., & Soltani, A. (2011). The effect of landing date on partitioning coefficient in some species of Wheat. Electronic Journal of Crop Production, 4(1), 131-150.
Allah-Gholipour, M. (2007). Study of correlation between some important agronomy and grain yield in Rice using path analysis. MSc. Thesis. Tehran Agricultural University, Karaj, Iran.152 p.
Blye, E.N., Mason, S.E., & Sander, D.H. (1990). Influence of planting date, seeding rate on Wheat yield. Agronomy Journal, 22, 762- 768.
Eshraghi-Nejad, M., Kamkar, B., & Soltani, A. (2011). The effect of sowing date on yield of Millet varieties by influencing on phonological periods duration. Electronic Journal of Crop Production, 4(2), 169-188.
Esmaeilzadeh, M., Niknejad,Y., Fallah Amoli, F., & Kheyri, N. (2017). Determination of optimum transplanting date for double cropping of Rice (Oryza sativa L. CV. Tarom Mahalli) in Mazandaran. Journal of Crop Ecophysiology, 10(4), 991-1006.
Gholipour, M.H., Zeynali, F., Nematzadeh, Gh. & Rostami, M.A. (1998). Correlation and path analysis of some important agronomic traits and grain yield in Rice. In: Proceedings of Agronomy and Plant Breeding Congress, Karaj, Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, 44-43 pp.
Jahani, M., Nematzadeh, G., & Mohamadinejad, G. (2016). Evaluation of genetic diversity using agronomic characteristics in different Rice cultivars. Electronic Journal of Crop Production, 9(1), 181-198.
Karimifard, M., Zakerinia, M., Kiani, A.R., & Feyzbakhsh, M.T. (2020). The Effect of trickleand sprinkler irrigation systems on yield and water productivity of Rice in transplanting and direct cultivation methods. Journal of water and soil, 34(5), 1019-1032.
Khan, A., & Rahman, H.U. (2011). Effect of different planting dates on yield and yield components of Rice (Oryza sativa L.). Annals of Agrarian Science, 9(2), 1-9.
Limuchi, K., Siyadat, A., & Gilani, A.A. (2015). Effect of different planting dates on the panicle characteristics and yield of Rice cultivars in northern Khuzestan. Journal of Crop production and processing,4(14), 77-88.
Limuchi, K. (2012). Study of winter and summer planting dates on the flag leaf anatomy and yield of Rice varieties in Khuzestan. MSc. Thesis of Agronomy, Collage of Agricultural, Islamic Azad University. Dezfoul. Iran. 158p.
Moradpour, S., Amiri, V., & Mobaser, H.R. (2014). Investigation of the effect of planting date and plant density on rice in Mazandaran province.  New agricultural findings, 2(9), 117-127.
Pirdashty, H., Tahmasebi Sarvestani, Z., & Nasiri, M. (2000). Phenology and growth indices of different varieties of Rice transplanting work the various dates. Proceedings of the Sixth congress of agronomy and plant breeding, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, 62 pp.
Rabiee, M., & Jilani, M. (2015). Determination of planting date, seed rate and row spacing on yield and agronomical traits of Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) in Rasht area. Journal of Plant Production, 15(2), 81- 93.
Shamsali, L., Biabani, A., Ghorbani Vaghei, H., & Taliei, F. (2018). Investigating the effects of cultivation dates and irrigation systems on some agronomic properties of Rrice in Gonbad Kavous. Water and Irrigation Management, 8(1), 27-37.
Shoushi-Dezfuli, A. (1998). Estimation effect genes and correlation between some quantitative and qualitative of Rice cultivars. MSc. Thesis. Agricultural faculty. University of Guilan. Guilan. Iran. 178 p.
Soltani, A., Torabi, B., & Zarei, H. (2005). Modeling crop yield using a modified harvest index-based approach: application in Chickpea. Field Crops Research, 91, 273-285.
Zareai Ghazyani, R. (2001). Evaluation of the effect of plant density and nitrogen fertilizer on the quantitative and qualitative yield of promising Rice lines. MSc. Thesis of Agronomy, Collage of Agricultural, Islamic Azad University. Arsangan. Iran. 133p.
Zohrabi, F., Khodarahmpour, Z., & Gilani, A. (2018). Response of yield and yield components of aerobic Rices in climate condition of Ahvaz. Journal of plant production science, 8(1), 37-48.
Journal of Crops Improvement
Volume 24, Issue 2
June 2022
Pages 437-447
Files
Share
How to cite
Statistics