Avishan Taherkhanchi; Gholam Ali Akbari; Seyed Ali Mohammad Modarres-Sanavy; Majid Ghorbani Javid
Abstract
To evaluate the effect of bio-fertilizers on physiological traits in soybean under water deficit condition, agreenhouse experiment was conducted in 2011, at faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University,using a factorial design based on RCBD with three replications. The experimental treatments weredifferent ...
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To evaluate the effect of bio-fertilizers on physiological traits in soybean under water deficit condition, agreenhouse experiment was conducted in 2011, at faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University,using a factorial design based on RCBD with three replications. The experimental treatments weredifferent irrigation regimes including non-stress (40% water depletion), moderate stress (60% waterdepletion) and severe stress (80% water depletion) and four methods for application of mixed ofAzotobacter and Azosperilium on plant or seed. Results showed that the highest yield and yieldcomponents were observed in non-stress and spraying of bacteria on leaf + seed inoculation conditions.The highest catalase enzyme activity was observed in moderate stress and seed inoculation + spraying ofbacteria on leaf condition. In addition, the highest proline content was showed in severe stress and nonbacterialinoculation and was three times more than the minimum treatment. The results generallyindicated that using bio-fertilizer in moderate stress can reduce the destructive effects of stress anddecrease of yield, but severe stress led to increase of cost of production and could not effect on increasingof yield significantly.